1. Laboratory Tests
Laboratory tests involve analyzing samples from the body, such as blood, urine, or tissue. These tests provide crucial information about a patient's internal health, enabling healthcare providers to diagnose various conditions.
Common Types of Laboratory Tests
Blood Tests: These tests measure different components in the blood, such as red and white blood cells, glucose, and cholesterol levels. Common blood tests include:
Complete Blood Count (CBC): This test evaluates overall health and helps detect disorders such as anemia and infection.
Lipid Profile: A lipid profile assesses cholesterol levels to evaluate cardiovascular health.
Blood Glucose Test: This test measures sugar levels in the blood, which is vital for diagnosing diabetes.
Urinalysis: This test examines urine for abnormalities and can help diagnose conditions like urinary tract infections, kidney diseases, and diabetes.
Biopsy: A biopsy involves taking a small tissue sample for examination under a mic